1- PhD student Department of Architectural, Faculty of Engineering and Technician, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Professor Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. ,h72soltanzadeh@gmail.com
3- Associate Professor Department of Architectural, Faculty of Engineering and Technician, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Professor Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. ,
3- Associate Professor Department of Architectural, Faculty of Engineering and Technician, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract: (394 Views)
This research analyzes the organization of the communication space of the city and residential architecture in Hormozgan province, emphasizing the dimensions of physical access, visual visibility, and maintaining privacy in gender-related spaces. Considering the necessity of foresight in urban design and residential architecture, this study examines the impact of gender and cultural concepts on the organization of entrance spaces and considers the role of these factors in the sustainable development of future cities. The main research question is “How is the organization of entrances in historical houses in Hormozgan province done in relation to gendered spaces, and what model does it offer for the future of communication spaces?” This research analyzes the access and visual visibility of entrance spaces in relation to gendered spaces using qualitative analysis and comparative study of historical house samples in three selected cities in the province. The findings show that Bandar Lengeh, with 66.66% of open entrances, has the most connection with the outside environment, while Bandar Kong, with 82.35% of semi-open entrances, has created a greater balance between communication and privacy. Also, in terms of privacy, Bandar Kong offers the highest level of privacy protection with 92%. In gender analysis, 84% of Bandar Kong entrances are male, while Bandar Lengeh and Khamir have 46% and 23% of female entrances, respectively. These results indicate the profound influence of culture and socio-gender needs in shaping the communication spaces of the city and the residential architecture of the region. This research emphasizes that in the future design of urban communication spaces and residential architecture, special attention should be paid to gender and cultural needs in order to provide spaces that are appropriate for social changes and urban sustainability. Also, the findings of this study can be used as a model for designing entrances and organizing communication spaces in other regions with similar conditions.
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